Collective Transitions in Multicellular Systems

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Tissue and organ formation relies on a hierarchy of processes that perform specific functions. These processes depend on tissue morphology, topology, as well as on physical and chemical characteristics. Physical and geometric tissue characteristics emerge from collective cellular behaviors and often involve qualitative changes in their collective states. These changes can be understood as collective transitions arising from cellular interactions and feedback.

Our aim

Our Aim is to reveal the physical principles that underlie the emergence of functional structures in living tissues. From a biological perspective, we will establish how tissue structure and function emerge from cell behaviors and their interactions. To achieve this result, concepts for collective transitions involving topology, energetics, mechanics, electricity and chemistry in active materials will be developed. A particular focus will be on how collective transitions govern the spatiotemporal organization of multicellular systems.

Topological Morphogenesis

RESEARCH TOPIC 1

Mechano-Electro-Chemical Self-Organization

RESEARCH TOPIC 2

Spatiotemporal Control of Tissue Material Transitions

RESEARCH TOPIC 3

Energy Flows and Metabolic Patterning in Morphogenesis 

RESEARCH TOPIC 4

RA Leading Team

Catherina G. Becker

TUD CRTD, TUD Faculty of Biology | Professor for Neural Development and Regeneration
Neural Development and Regeneration

Otger Campàs

hired by PoL
Physics of Embryonic Self-Organization and Morphogenesis

Anne Grapin-Botton

MPI-CBG | Director of MPI-CBG
Self-organization of cells into organ communities

Rita Mateus

hired by PoL
Biophysical Principles of Vertebrate Growth

PoL Groups

Elias Barriga

hired by PoL
Biophysical Mechanisms of Morphogenesis

Catherina G. Becker

TUD CRTD, TUD Faculty of Biology | Professor for Neural Development and Regeneration
Neural Development and Regeneration

Jan Brugués

hired by PoL
Spatiotemporal Organization of Subcellular Structures

Otger Campàs

hired by PoL
Physics of Embryonic Self-Organization and Morphogenesis

Adele Doyle

hired by PoL
Mechanobiology of Stem Cells

Miki Ebisuya

hired by PoL
Cross-Species Comparison and Manipulation of the Organoid Zoo

Elisabeth Fischer-Friedrich

hired by PoL
Mechanics of Active Biomaterials

Stephan W. Grill

MPI-CBG | Director of MPI-CBG, Professor for Physics of Life
Physics of Life

Anne Grapin-Botton

MPI-CBG | Director of MPI-CBG
Self-organization of cells into organ communities

Benjamin Friedrich

hired by PoL
Biological Algorithms: Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Cells and Tissues

Alf O. Honigmann

TUD BIOTEC | Professor for Biophysics
Membrane Organization of Cells and Tissues

Meritxell Huch

MPI-CBG | Director of MPI-CBG, Lise Meitner Max Planck Research Group Leader
Organoids, tissue regeneration and its deregulation in disease

Frank Jülicher

MPI-PKS | Director of MPI-PKS, Professor for Biophysics
Dynamic processes in cells and tissues

Christina Kurzthaler

MPI-PKS, CSBD | Research Group Leader
Transport and Flows in Complex Environments

Rita Mateus

hired by PoL
Biophysical Principles of Vertebrate Growth

Ivo F. Sbalzarini

TUD, CSBD | Professor for Scientific Computing for Systems Biology
The MOSAIC Group: Scientific Computing for Image-based Systems Biology

Carsten Werner

IPF | Professor for Biofunctional Polymer Materials
Biofunctional polymer materials

Xingbo Yang

hired by PoL
Bioenergetics of Self-Organization

PoL Associates

Sebastian Aland

HTWD | Professor for Numerical Analysis
Modeling and Simulation of Biological Interfaces

Michael Brand

TUD CRTD | Professor for Developmental Genetics
Development and Regeneration of the Vertebrate Brain

Christian Dahmann

TUD | Professor for Systems Biology and Genetics
Signals and mechanics in epithelial morphogenesis

Carl Modes

MPI-CBG | Research Group Leader
Network Complexity and Systems Biophysics

Benjamin Schumann

TUD | Professor of Biochemistry
Chemical Glycobiology

Pavel Tomancak

MPI-CBG | Research Group Leader
Patterns of gene expression in animal development

Jesse Veenvliet

MPI-CBG | Research Group Leader
Stembryogenesis

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